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Got the Highest Title of Learning Rank He was The fifteenth priest of the Shoen-ji temple in Jodo sect in Chizuka. Born in Himi city in Toyama Prefecture. At 23 he was spiritually awakened at the main temple. He stayed at the Saikou-ji temple at Himi. Then he had moved to Nakatsu city in Oita Prefecture. In 1868 at 32 years he changed his name into Fukuda in the Shoen-ji temple. At that time the Shoen-ji temple was situated in Kajiya. Six years later it moved to Chizuka district (2 kilometers away from Kajiya). A local landowner, Koimai sponsored the main temple and the living quarters. Gyonin was solemn and intelligent. He taught at Joukei-Kyoko of Shinshu University in Unoshima. He aided many followers in his private home. There were many of his pupils around the Buzen area. Ryuju Unzan in Usa, Houshun Kiyofuji in Tagawa and Seitei Kato in Kansai area were some of his disciples. In 1901 he died of a disease. In 1907 he was sent the Kangaku title from the head temple. The next year his pupils erected a monument of Gyonin in the district.
Hirosawa was born as the descendant of Joen-bo
lodge at the foot of Mt. Kubote. @
Joukei was not only a fame businessman but a great volunteer in the Edo and Meiji period. He spent his fortune to save people who were less fortunate and to educate people in this area. He was born in Nakatsu and moved to Unoshima, Buzen. With his father-in-law he kept a grain business and a distillery. By using his own ships he established direct relations to merchants in Shikoku and Osaka area and contributed the Kokura clan. When he was 23, after death of father-in-law, he was named for O-joya, country chief in the Edo period, and Okuramoto, a manager of an annual tribute. For 5 years since 1883 he privately funded the hospital and saved many impoverished people who couldn't receive treatment because of poverty. When Buzen area was ravaged by famine in 1884, he had distributed boiled to starving people for two years. In 1879 he established the private college, Joukei-Kyoko, by himself, in which many famous priests and Sinologists taught students Buddhism and Chinese classics. He believed in Buddhism, especially Jodo-Shinshu, True Essence of Pure Land, and his religious mind made him establish this college. It is said that over 1500 students (according to epitaph says 3000 students) learned there. In 1887 he died suddenly while staying in Osaka on business. In 1917 to admire him people concerned built his statue with string of beads in its left hand. It stands a view of Port of Unoshima he went for toward to build. (It was delivered to the war to make iron arms but later a bust was rebuilt.) In 1897 his left family donated the land, around 7.3 acres, to make Unoshima Station. @
Both his father and grandfather were distillers. He inherited this occupation as well as brewery which he renamed Kadoya. He held various brewery posts. He also worked as the president of Chicago, Hachiya, and Unoshima Bank. In 1928 he took the position of three banks' head creating a new Hokuhou Bank. He held this position for 15 years. In 1912 he became a promoter of the Unoshima railway and worked as a vice-president. In 1920 he established the Chikujo Silk Manufacture. He was also active in the protection of Seri culturists rights.
In the brewery, finances, railway and silk
manufacture fields he played an important
role. In 1907 he was elected as a member
of the prefectural assembly. Three years
later he was selected as a chairman. In total
he worked as a chairman for 12 years in four
terms. In 1923 he ran for the House of Representatives
and succeeded in being elected twice.
In 1940 he won a Green Ribbon Medal. |